Instant
messaging apps hosted out of a cybercitizens country of residence have become a favorite
after fears that the home government could look into chat logs for evidence
that may ultimately be used to prosecute the sender or receiver of the chat
messages. When the NSA PRISM spying
episode unraveled, the loudest protests were from Americans. A similar story appears to be playing out in
South Korea where over 1.5 m users have abandoned their Korean messaging app
service Kakao
Talk used by 70% of the population for the Telegram Messenger - an encrypted
messaging service based in Germany, with no servers in South Korea. The secret
chat technology ensures that the messages are not stored on the company’s
server, self-destruct and are encrypted and therefore they cannot be handed
over to law enforcement.
The underlying reason for the exodus has been
the crackdown by law enforcement on people allegedly spreading rumors about the
president of South Korea on Kakao Talk. Rumors were spreading due to the public
discontent on the way the South Korean Sewol ferry disaster, where 304 people
died was handled.
Cybercitizens
seem to have more trust in foreign governments who have no apparent incentive
to trawl their data. Receiving data from foreign sites even for genuine cases
of cybercrime or harassment is an issue for law enforcement as they need to get
appropriate court orders. Requests also have to be made before logs are deleted, these are usually retained for a limited time, usually a month.
Encryption is
a two way sword it protects the privacy of the good and the bad. Terrorist,
cybercriminals and other such elements can always use these apps. For this
reason there will be pressure from law enforcement on any provider of encrypted
communication to ensure that there is a way to decrypt the message. Encrypting a
message which cannot be decrypted only protects the content of the message,
other details such sender, receiver, attachment size, date and time, ip
addresses (and hence location) of both sender and receiver would be still
available.
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