Children constantly
face cyber risks every time they go online. The degree of cyber risks to which individual
children are exposed to varies from mild to severe. In all there are four major categories of such
risks namely content, conduct, contact and cybercrime; with content being the
largest of all.
Vulnerable or highly adventurous children normally face exposure to severe forms of cyber
risks such as pedophiles. These children are sought out as targets due to their
gullibility, ease of emotional exploitation or simply due to their interests in
adult subjects. Most children who are affected by mild cyber risk have learned
to cope, without much support. Vulnerable children who fall victim,
display signs of anxiety, withdrawal from the Internet and may even not want to
go to school for several weeks. These children require support from peers,
family and teachers to bail them out of the situation they are in.
Parents should
be able to determine when their children are exposed to cyber risks and to what
extent they are vulnerable. Frequent conversations with their child on net use
are the most popular method, practiced by over 75% of parents. When children
report a problem, parents must be supportive.
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